Title :
Comparison of various methods for optimal placement of FACTS devices
Author :
Rao, V. Srinivasa ; Rao, R. Srinivasa
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Aditya Eng. Coll., Surampalem, India
Abstract :
The Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) controllers play a vital role in the power system security enhancement. However, due to high capital investment, it is necessary to place these controllers at optimal locations in the power system. This paper presents comparison of various methods used for optimizing the location of Thyristor Controlled Series Compensators (TCSC) and Thyristor Controlled Phase Angle Regulators (TCPAR) which are FACTS devices. A sensitivity based approach has been used to decide optimal location of TCSC & TCPAR. Three indices obtained in this work are, line loss sensitivity indices, total system loss sensitivity indices, real power flow performance index. All the three techniques have been implemented on 5 bus system and IEEE-14 bus system.
Keywords :
flexible AC transmission systems; power system security; sensitivity analysis; thyristor applications; 5-bus system; FACTS controllers; FACTS devices; IEEE-14 bus system; TCPAR; TCSC; capital investment; flexible AC transmission system; line loss sensitivity indices; optimal locations; optimal placement; power system security enhancement; real power flow performance index; sensitivity-based approach; thyristor-controlled phase angle regulators; thyristor-controlled series compensators; total system loss sensitivity indices; Equations; Load flow; Power capacitors; Power system stability; Power transmission lines; Sensitivity; Thyristors; Congestion management; MATLAB; Optimal location of FACTS devices; Sensitivity analysis; TCPAR; TCSC;
Conference_Titel :
Smart Electric Grid (ISEG), 2014 International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Guntur
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-4104-9
DOI :
10.1109/ISEG.2014.7005392