Title :
Speech dereverberation using weighted prediction error with Laplacian model of the desired signal
Author :
Jukic, A. ; Doclo, Simon
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Med. Phys. & Acoust., Univ. of Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany
Abstract :
Reverberation has a considerable impact on the quality and intelligibility of captured speech signals. In this paper we present an approach for blind multi-microphone speech dereverberation based on the weighted prediction error method, where the reverberant observations are modeled using multi-channel linear prediction in the short-time Fourier transform domain. Instead of using the commonly employed Gaussian distribution for the desired speech signal, the proposed approach uses a Laplacian distribution which is known to be more accurate in modeling speech signals. Maximum-likelihood estimation is used for estimating the model parameters, leading to a linear programming optimization problem. Experimental results, obtained using measured impulse responses, indicate that the proposed approach could be used to improve the dereverberation performance compared to the classical technique.
Keywords :
Fourier transforms; Gaussian distribution; linear programming; maximum likelihood estimation; microphone arrays; optimisation; prediction theory; reverberation; speech processing; transient response; Gaussian distribution; Laplacian distribution; Laplacian model; blind multimicrophone speech dereverberation; dereverberation performance; impulse responses; linear programming optimization problem; maximum likelihood estimation; model parameters; multichannel linear prediction; reverberant observations; short-time Fourier transform domain; speech signals; weighted prediction error method; Acoustics; Estimation; Laplace equations; Microphones; Speech; Speech processing; Dereverberation; modelbased signal processing; speech enhancement;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2014 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Florence
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2014.6854589