Title :
Fusion of multiple uncertainty estimators and propagators for noise robust ASR
Author :
Tran, D.T. ; Vincent, Emmanuel ; Jouvet, Denis
Author_Institution :
Inria, Villers-lès-Nancy, France
Abstract :
Uncertainty decoding has been successfully used for speech recognition in highly nonstationary noise environments. Yet, accurate estimation of the uncertainty on the denoised signals and propagation to the features remain difficult. In this work, we propose to fuse the uncertainty estimates obtained from different uncertainty estimators and propagators by linear combination. The fusion coefficients are optimized by minimizing a measure of divergence with oracle estimates on development data. Using the Kullback-Leibler divergence, we obtain 18% relative error rate reduction on the 2nd CHiME Challenge with respect to conventional decoding, that is about twice as much as the reduction achieved by the best single uncertainty estimator and propagator.
Keywords :
acoustic noise; decoding; signal denoising; speech recognition; 2nd CHiME challenge; Kullback-Leibler divergence; automatic speech recognition; denoised signals; error rate reduction; fusion coefficients; linear combination; multiple uncertainty estimators; noise robust ASR; nonstationary noise environments; uncertainty decoding; uncertainty propagators; Covariance matrices; Decoding; Speech; Speech enhancement; Speech recognition; Uncertainty; Vectors; Noise robust ASR; uncertainty handling;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2014 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Florence
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2014.6854657