Title :
Weighted histogram equalized PEM-PCA face recognition
Author :
Rujirakul, Kanokmon ; Chakchai So-In ; Anonkijpanich, Banchar
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. Sci., Khon Kaen Univ., Khon Kaen, Thailand
fDate :
July 30 2014-Aug. 1 2014
Abstract :
With high performance characteristic in recognition precision, Principal Component Analysis is widely used in face recognition systems; however, the computational time may be huge, especially during Eigen Vector Decomposition of high matrix and vector manipulation operations in addition to a precision effect on multi-expression of human faces. Thus, this research investigates the possibility to utilize the parallelism of optimized expectation maximization on EVD to mitigate the random affect and then improve the recognition speed-up. We also proposed the recognition optimization utilizing histogram equalization and weighted Euclidean Distance classification derived from Eigenvalues to enhance the recognition precision. These mechanisms, the so-called Weighted Histogram Equalized PEM-PCA or whe-PEM-PCA, result in higher accuracy and lower complexity compared to a traditional PCA and its derivatives leading to a high speed face recognition system.
Keywords :
eigenvalues and eigenfunctions; expectation-maximisation algorithm; face recognition; image classification; matrix decomposition; principal component analysis; EVD; computational time; eigen vector decomposition; eigenvalues; high-matrix operation; high-performance characteristic; multiexpression human faces; optimized expectation maximization parallelism; principal component analysis; random affect mitigation; recognition optimization; recognition precision enhancement; recognition speed-up improvement; vector manipulation operation; weighted euclidean distance classification; weighted histogram equalized PEM-PCA face recognition; whe-PEM-PCA; Accuracy; Face; Face recognition; Histograms; Optimization; Parallel processing; Principal component analysis; EM; Expectation Maximization; Face Recognition; Histogram Equalization; PCA; Principal Component Analysis;
Conference_Titel :
Computer Science and Engineering Conference (ICSEC), 2014 International
Conference_Location :
Khon Kaen
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-4965-6
DOI :
10.1109/ICSEC.2014.6978185