Title :
Trust-based controller for convoy string stability
Author :
Mikulski, Dariusz G.
Author_Institution :
Ground Vehicle Robot., U.S. Army TARDEC, Warren, MI, USA
Abstract :
This paper describes a trust-based vehicle controller that can be tuned to ensure decentralized string stability in a convoy. The controller leverages the RoboTrust algorithm to mitigate risks associated with trust-based vulnerabilities, such as cyber attacks, poor decisions, and malfunctions. In our scenario, we simulate a simple convoy mission in which twelve vehicles move together between waypoints, stopping at each waypoint before proceeding. We examine the decisions of the convoy leader at each waypoint and show how its behaviors can introduce spacing errors throughout the convoy column. We then show how the trust-based controller can modify the leader´s behaviors and minimize the effect of error propagation and amplification in the convoy.
Keywords :
decentralised control; military vehicles; mobile robots; multi-robot systems; multivariable control systems; stability; RoboTrust algorithm; amplification effect minimization; convoy column; convoy leader; convoy mission; decentralized convoy string stability; error propagation effect minimization; leader behaviors; risk mitigation; spacing errors; trust-based vehicle controller; trust-based vulnerabilities; waypoints; Computational modeling; Force; History; Robots; Stability analysis; Vectors; Vehicles; computational trust; convoy; distributed control; military; multi-agent systems; string stability;
Conference_Titel :
Computational Intelligence in Vehicles and Transportation Systems (CIVTS), 2014 IEEE Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Orlando, FL
DOI :
10.1109/CIVTS.2014.7009480