DocumentCode :
179804
Title :
Postural classification using Kinect
Author :
Visutarrom, Thammarsat ; Mongkolnam, Pornchai ; Chan, Jonathan Hoyin
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Inf. Technol., King Mongkut´s Univ. of Technol. Thonburi, Bangkok, Thailand
fYear :
2014
fDate :
July 30 2014-Aug. 1 2014
Firstpage :
403
Lastpage :
408
Abstract :
This research focuses on the comparison of posture recognition, using a data mining classification approach on the skeleton data stream obtained from Kinect camera. We classified four standard postures including Stand, Sit, Sit on floor and Lie Down. We compared six classifiers, namely, decision tree, neural network, naïve Bayes, support vector machine, logistic regression and random forest in order to find a suitable classifier. Our best results can correctly classify the postures with 97.88% accuracy, 97.40% sensitivity, and 0.991 ROC area under curve using Max-Min normalization with a decision tree classifier on four transformed attributes. Our future work will use the knowledge obtained to classify a wider range of postures of the elderly while watching television, to be a part of a bigger effort to monitor and study elderly behavior at home.
Keywords :
Bayes methods; cameras; data mining; decision trees; gesture recognition; image classification; learning (artificial intelligence); minimax techniques; neural nets; regression analysis; support vector machines; Kinect camera; ROC area-under-curve; accuracy analysis; data mining classification approach; decision tree classifier; elderly behavior; lie-down posture; logistic regression classifier; max-min normalization; naïve Bayes classifier; neural network classifier; postural classification; posture recognition; random forest classifier; sensitivity analysis; sit posture; sit-on-floor posture; skeleton data stream; stand posture; support vector machine; Cameras; Floors; Joints; Knee; Senior citizens; Support vector machines; TV; Kinect camera; data mining; elderly; postural classification;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Computer Science and Engineering Conference (ICSEC), 2014 International
Conference_Location :
Khon Kaen
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-4965-6
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/ICSEC.2014.6978231
Filename :
6978231
Link To Document :
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