Title :
FPGA implementation for power spectral estimation using grouped B-Spline windows
Author :
Stanciu, Corneliu ; Stanciu, Lucian ; Stanciu, Valentin
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Telecommun., Univ. Politeh. of Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania
Abstract :
Spectrum sensing is an essential component in radio systems such as cognitive networks, which aim for opportunistic usage of unutilized radio spectrum. In order to perform an accurate estimation and reduce spectral leakage, grouped B-Spline windows can be used. The amplitude of the windows can be modified using three control parameters. A hardware implementation solution is presented and the performance of the proposed system is verified. The analyzed structure is attractive for hardware implementations with spectral sensing features.
Keywords :
cognitive radio; field programmable gate arrays; radio spectrum management; splines (mathematics); telecommunication power management; FPGA implementation; cognitive networks; control parameters; grouped B-spline windows; opportunistic usage; power spectral estimation; radio systems; spectral leakage reduction; spectrum sensing; unutilized radio spectrum; window amplitude modification; Clocks; Estimation; Hardware; MATLAB; Niobium; Sensors; Splines (mathematics); B-Spline; VHDL; fixed point precision; hardware implementation; power spectral density;
Conference_Titel :
Electronics and Telecommunications (ISETC), 2014 11th International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Timisoara
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-7266-1
DOI :
10.1109/ISETC.2014.7010795