Title :
Source number estimation in reverberant conditions via full-band weighted, adaptive fuzzy c-means clustering
Author :
Hollick, Joshua ; Jafari, Ingrid ; Togneri, Roberto ; Nordholm, Sven Erik
Author_Institution :
Sch. of EEC Eng., Univ. of Western Australia, Crawley, WA, Australia
Abstract :
We introduce a novel approach for source number estimation through an adaptive fuzzy c-means clustering. Spatial feature vectors are extracted from microphone observations, weighted for reliability and then clustered in a full-band manner using an adaptive variation on the fuzzy c-means. A number of quality measures are combined to produce a weighted sum which is used to find the optimal number of clusters at each iteration of the clustering algorithm. Experimental evaluations using real-world recordings from a reverberant room (RT60 = 390 ms) demonstrated encouraging performance in both even- and under-determined conditions.
Keywords :
blind source separation; feature extraction; fuzzy set theory; microphones; reverberation chambers; adaptive fuzzy c-means clustering; full-band weighted; microphone observations; reverberant conditions; reverberant room; source number estimation; spatial feature vectors; Clustering algorithms; Estimation; Microphones; Source separation; Speech; Time-frequency analysis; Weight measurement; adaptive; fuzzy c-means clustering; quality measure; source number estimation; weights;
Conference_Titel :
Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2014 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Florence
DOI :
10.1109/ICASSP.2014.6855048