Title :
A Partition-Tolerant Manycast Algorithm for Disaster Area Networks
Author :
Asplund, Mikael ; Nadjm-Tehrani, Simin
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Comput. & Inf. Sci., Linkoping Univ., Linkoping, Sweden
Abstract :
Information dissemination in disaster scenarios requires timely and energy-efficient communication in intermittently connected networks. When the existing infrastructure is damaged or overloaded, we suggest the use of a manycast algorithm that runs over a wireless mobile ad hoc network, and overcomes partitions using a store-and-forward mechanism. This paper presents a random walk gossip protocol that uses an efficient data structure to keep track of already informed nodes with minimal signaling. Avoiding unnecessary transmissions also makes it less prone to overloads. Experimental evaluation shows higher delivery ratio, lower latency, and lower overhead compared to a recently published algorithm.
Keywords :
ad hoc networks; disasters; information dissemination; mobile radio; telecommunication signalling; data structure; disaster area network; energy-efficient communication; information dissemination; intermittently connected network; partition-tolerant manycast algorithm; random walk gossip protocol; signalling; store-and-forward mechanism; wireless mobile ad hoc network; Broadcasting; Costs; Delay; Energy efficiency; GSM; Mobile ad hoc networks; Network topology; Partitioning algorithms; Protocols; Streaming media; ad-hoc networks; dependability; disaster management; energy efficiency; manycast; partition tolerance;
Conference_Titel :
Reliable Distributed Systems, 2009. SRDS '09. 28th IEEE International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Niagara Falls, NY
Print_ISBN :
978-0-7695-3826-6
DOI :
10.1109/SRDS.2009.16