Title :
Early vision image analyses using ICA in unsupervised learning ANN
Author :
Ameen, Mohammed ; Szu, Harold
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., George Washington Univ., Washington, DC, USA
Abstract :
Major problems in early vision are the edge feature extraction and segmentation of objects in order to recognize them separately. The paper presents a systematic methodology to the image analyses based on a breakthrough in unsupervised artificial neural networks by several groups in Europe, US and Japan, as motivated by blind source separation studies. In the unsupervised learning algorithm the features can be learned without teachers at the maximum entropy output of the artificial neural networks. The unsupervised algorithm may be paraphrased as “squeezing noise out and, thus without teachers, the feature edges are kept within”: which incidentally reduces the redundancy and becomes pseudo-orthogonal to one another, i.e. ICA
Keywords :
computer vision; feature extraction; image segmentation; maximum entropy methods; neural nets; object recognition; redundancy; statistical analysis; unsupervised learning; ICA; early vision image analyses; edge feature extraction; independent component analysis; maximum entropy output; objects segmentation; unsupervised learning ANN; Artificial neural networks; Blind source separation; Entropy; Europe; Feature extraction; Image analysis; Image edge detection; Image segmentation; Independent component analysis; Unsupervised learning;
Conference_Titel :
Neural Networks, 1999. IJCNN '99. International Joint Conference on
Conference_Location :
Washington, DC
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5529-6
DOI :
10.1109/IJCNN.1999.831095