• DocumentCode
    182202
  • Title

    The nature of the emitting surface of scandate cathodes

  • Author

    Brodie, Ivor ; Vancil, Bernard

  • Author_Institution
    Univ. of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA
  • fYear
    2014
  • fDate
    22-24 April 2014
  • Firstpage
    53
  • Lastpage
    54
  • Abstract
    Experimental evidence to support the concept that the low temperature electron emission from scandate cathodes arises from a dispersed layer of scandium oxide nano-crystals on a tungsten substrate that are activated by a monolayer of adsorbed barium atoms. Particularly convincing are images of the cathode surface from an electron emission microscope.
  • Keywords
    cathodes; electron emission; monolayers; scandium compounds; scanning electron microscopy; ScO; W; adsorbed barium atom monolayer; cathode surface; dispersed layer; electron emission microscope; emitting surface; low temperature electron emission; scandate cathodes; scandium oxide nanocrystals; tungsten substrate; Barium; Cathodes; Crystals; Electron emission; Scanning electron microscopy; Tungsten; emission microscope; nano-crystals; scandate cathodes; surface donors; thermionic emission;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Vacuum Electronics Conference, IEEE International
  • Conference_Location
    Monterey, CA
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/IVEC.2014.6857486
  • Filename
    6857486