Title :
Measurement of triboluminescence and proton half brightness dose for ZnS:Mn
Author :
Womack, Frank N. ; Goedeke, Shawn M. ; Bergeron, Noah P. ; Hollerman, William A. ; Allison, Stephen W.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Phys., Louisiana Univ., Lafayette, LA, USA
Abstract :
Preliminary research has shown that triboluminescent (TL) phosphors show promise for use as the active element in impact sensors. For ZnS:Mn, preliminary results indicate that impact velocities greater than 0.5 m/s produced measurable TL light. A so-called ´smart´ structure with embedded TL material could be capable of determining whether a particle had struck, and record the relative intensity of its impact. In order to use such materials in space, we need to understand the radiation susceptibility of the TL phosphor. The corresponding proton dose required to reduce the proton-induced luminescence of ZnS:Mn to half of its initial value was found to be 9.02 × 1013 mm-2. This value will be used to help determine how incident protons affect the production of TL in ZnS:Mn.
Keywords :
II-VI semiconductors; fluorescence; ionoluminescence; manganese compounds; phosphors; semiconductor counters; semimagnetic semiconductors; triboluminescence; zinc compounds; ZnS:Mn; active element; impact sensors; impact velocities; proton dose; proton half brightness dose; radiation susceptibility; relative intensity; smart structure; triboluminescence; Brightness; Electrons; Fluorescence; Luminescence; Nitrogen; Optical materials; Phosphors; Production; Protons; Velocity measurement;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record, 2003 IEEE
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8257-9
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.2003.1352119