Title :
Design and Description of a 600 bps Speech Coder Based on Melpe
Author :
Zou, Feng ; Guo, Ying ; Chen, Xinfu ; Liu, Yan
Author_Institution :
Telecommun. Eng. Coll., Air Force Eng. Univ., Xi´´an
Abstract :
This paper describes a 600 bps speech coder based on the enhanced mixed excitation linear prediction model (MELPe). The algorithm of this speech coder includes features of MELPe, which can obtain high quality synthesized speech and is robust in difficult background noise environments. To reduce the bit rate, we have developed a modified multi-frame joint vector quantization that takes advantage of inherent inter-frame redundancy. The predicted multi-stage vector quantizer (PMSVQ) is designed to quantize the line spectrum frequency (LSF) parameters. Simulation results have proven that an efficient and high quality coding has been achieved at bit rate 600 bps, and the proposed coder is better than the existing 2400 bps LPC10e standard
Keywords :
linear predictive coding; noise; speech coding; vector quantisation; 600 bit/s; LPC10e standard; MELPe; background noise; enhanced mixed excitation linear prediction model; high quality coding; high quality synthesized speech; inherent inter-frame redundancy; line spectrum frequency parameters; multi-frame joint vector quantization; predicted multi-stage vector quantizer; speech coder; Algorithm design and analysis; Background noise; Bit rate; Code standards; Design engineering; Noise robustness; Speech enhancement; Speech synthesis; Vector quantization; Vocoders;
Conference_Titel :
Information Theory Workshop, 2006. ITW '06 Chengdu. IEEE
Conference_Location :
Chengdu
Print_ISBN :
1-4244-0067-8
Electronic_ISBN :
1-4244-0068-6
DOI :
10.1109/ITW2.2006.323820