Title :
Highly reliable and low-power nonvolatile cache memory with advanced perpendicular STT-MRAM for high-performance CPU
Author :
Noguchi, Hiroki ; Ikegami, Kenshin ; Shimomura, Naoharu ; Tetsufumi, Tanamoto ; Ito, Junichi ; Fujita, S.
Author_Institution :
Corp. R&D Center, Toshiba Corp., Kawasaki, Japan
Abstract :
This paper presents a novel nonvolatile last level cache (LLC) based on the advanced perpendicular STT-MRAM to reduce the total power consumption of LLC. The presented LLC has novel readout circuit with the dual-sensing salvation scheme that enhances reliability of STT-MRAM along with typical error-correcting code (ECC). The comparison of CPU performance per power with SRAM-based, embedded DRAM and conventional STT-MRAM-based LLCs indicates that the presented novel nonvolatile LLC is the most suitable for large LLC.
Keywords :
MRAM devices; cache storage; error correction codes; integrated circuit reliability; low-power electronics; power consumption; ECC; LLC; SRAM; advanced perpendicular STT-MRAM; dual-sensing salvation scheme; embedded DRAM; error-correcting code; high-performance CPU; low-power nonvolatile cache memory; nonvolatile last level cache; readout circuit; total power consumption; Error correction codes; Integrated circuit reliability; Magnetic tunneling; Nonvolatile memory; Random access memory; Resistance;
Conference_Titel :
VLSI Circuits Digest of Technical Papers, 2014 Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Honolulu, HI
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-3327-3
DOI :
10.1109/VLSIC.2014.6858403