DocumentCode :
1831746
Title :
Distribution and stability of charges in porous polypropylene films
Author :
van Turnhout, J. ; Staal, R.E. ; Wubbenhorst, M. ; de Haan, P.H.
Author_Institution :
Fac. of Appl. Sci., Delft Univ. of Technol., Netherlands
fYear :
1999
fDate :
1999
Firstpage :
785
Lastpage :
788
Abstract :
The porous polypropylene films have an interesting morphology and peculiar charge distribution. Electric breakdown, which takes place in the voids during high voltage corona charging, is responsible for their internal distribution. The heterocharges created during this process are trapped around the voids. The homocharges injected into the outer layers during the corona charging initially outweigh the heterocharges. However, the homocharges are dissipated more rapidly during heating, and so the surface potential changes sign during charge-TSD. The complex charge distribution within porous propylene was calculated from the pyrocurrent spectra using an approximation suggested by Ploss (1994). This method is rarely used despite its simplicity
Keywords :
corona; dielectric depolarisation; electrets; electron traps; hole traps; polymer films; porous materials; surface potential; thermally stimulated currents; voids (solid); charge distribution; charge stability; charge-TSD; charge-thermally stimulated depolarisation; electrets; electric breakdown; film morphology; high voltage corona charging; injected homocharge; polypropylene; porous films; pyrocurrent spectra; surface potential; thermal waves; trapped heterocharge; voids; Aluminum; Corona; Electrets; Heating; Optical modulation; Optical polarization; Polymers; Stability; Temperature; Voltage;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Electrets, 1999. ISE 10. Proceedings. 10th International Symposium on
Conference_Location :
Athens
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-5025-1
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/ISE.1999.832161
Filename :
832161
Link To Document :
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