• DocumentCode
    1831746
  • Title

    Distribution and stability of charges in porous polypropylene films

  • Author

    van Turnhout, J. ; Staal, R.E. ; Wubbenhorst, M. ; de Haan, P.H.

  • Author_Institution
    Fac. of Appl. Sci., Delft Univ. of Technol., Netherlands
  • fYear
    1999
  • fDate
    1999
  • Firstpage
    785
  • Lastpage
    788
  • Abstract
    The porous polypropylene films have an interesting morphology and peculiar charge distribution. Electric breakdown, which takes place in the voids during high voltage corona charging, is responsible for their internal distribution. The heterocharges created during this process are trapped around the voids. The homocharges injected into the outer layers during the corona charging initially outweigh the heterocharges. However, the homocharges are dissipated more rapidly during heating, and so the surface potential changes sign during charge-TSD. The complex charge distribution within porous propylene was calculated from the pyrocurrent spectra using an approximation suggested by Ploss (1994). This method is rarely used despite its simplicity
  • Keywords
    corona; dielectric depolarisation; electrets; electron traps; hole traps; polymer films; porous materials; surface potential; thermally stimulated currents; voids (solid); charge distribution; charge stability; charge-TSD; charge-thermally stimulated depolarisation; electrets; electric breakdown; film morphology; high voltage corona charging; injected homocharge; polypropylene; porous films; pyrocurrent spectra; surface potential; thermal waves; trapped heterocharge; voids; Aluminum; Corona; Electrets; Heating; Optical modulation; Optical polarization; Polymers; Stability; Temperature; Voltage;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Electrets, 1999. ISE 10. Proceedings. 10th International Symposium on
  • Conference_Location
    Athens
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-5025-1
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ISE.1999.832161
  • Filename
    832161