Title :
NonLinear Fault Tolerant Flight Control for generic actuators fault models
Author :
Castaldi, Paolo ; Mimmo, N. ; Simani, Silvio
Author_Institution :
Dipt. dell´Energia Elettr. e dell´Inf. Guglielmo Marconi, Univ. di Bologna, Forli, Italy
Abstract :
This paper presents an Active Fault Tolerant Flight Control applied to an aircraft nonlinear longitudinal model in presence of simultaneous faults on both elevator and thrust actuators. The overall control system is based on a Fault Detection and Diagnosis module, designed by the NonLinear Geometric Approach, allowing fault isolation. Is consists of adaptive filters based on Radial Basis Functions Neural Network, which provides the estimation of generic faults. These estimates are exploited to reconfigure the controller by means of a further feedback loop. To the best of the authors´ knowledge, this work represents the first application of such Active Fault Tolerant Control to an aircraft control system. The simulation results demonstrate the efficacy of the proposed method, which maintains the aircraft in a safe flight envelope in case of actuator faults.
Keywords :
actuators; adaptive filters; aerospace safety; aircraft control; fault diagnosis; fault tolerant control; feedback; neurocontrollers; nonlinear control systems; radial basis function networks; active fault tolerant flight control; actuator faults; adaptive filters; aircraft control system; aircraft nonlinear longitudinal model; elevator; fault detection; fault diagnosis module; fault isolation; feedback loop; generic actuators fault models; generic faults estimation; nonlinear fault tolerant flight control; nonlinear geometric approach; radial basis functions neural network; safe flight envelope; thrust actuators; Actuators; Aerodynamics; Aerospace control; Aircraft; Atmospheric modeling; Elevators; Aerospace; Fault detection/accommodation; Fault-tolerant systems;
Conference_Titel :
American Control Conference (ACC), 2014
Conference_Location :
Portland, OR
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-3272-6
DOI :
10.1109/ACC.2014.6858813