Title :
Preliminary study for feedback trunk stabilization in FES-induced paraplegic standing
Author :
Fujita, K. ; Handa, Y. ; Hoshimiya, N. ; Ichie, M.
Author_Institution :
Fac. of Eng., Iwate Univ., Morioka, Japan
Abstract :
For the purpose of trunk stabilization in standing of paraplegic individuals induced by functional electrical stimulation (FES), the feasibility of feedback control of thorax inclination angle was examined. The sagittal and coronal inclination angles could be detected using pendulum sensors with less than three percent error. The contractile forces for the movement in an anti-gravitational environment were obtained in both the rectus abdominis and erector spinae muscles. The feasibility of the feedback control of thorax inclination angle was demonstrated
Keywords :
biocontrol; bioelectric phenomena; biomechanics; feedback; mechanical stability; mechanical variables control; muscle; neurophysiology; orthotics; FES-induced paraplegic standing; antigravitational environment; contractile forces; coronal inclination angle; erector spinae; feedback control; feedback trunk stabilization; functional electrical stimulation; movement; pendulum sensors; posture control; rectus abdominis; sagittal inclination angle; thorax inclination angle; Abdomen; Extremities; Feedback control; Motion analysis; Motion measurement; Muscles; Neuromuscular stimulation; Pelvis; Sternum; Thorax;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1994. Engineering Advances: New Opportunities for Biomedical Engineers. Proceedings of the 16th Annual International Conference of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Baltimore, MD
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-2050-6
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.1994.411980