Title :
10- and 39-GHz-band InP/InGaAs HPT direct optical injection-locked oscillator ICs for optoelectronic clock recovery circuits
Author :
Kamitsuna, H. ; Shibata, T. ; Kurishima, K. ; Ida, M.
Author_Institution :
NTT Photonics Labs., NTT Corp., Kanagawa, Japan
Abstract :
This paper presents two kinds of direct optical injection-locked oscillator (DOILO) ICs, which utilize an InP/InGaAs HPT that is fully compatible with the high-performance InP/InGaAs HBT fabrication process. A 10-GHz-band DOILO achieves an ultra-wide locking range of 1401 MHz (bandwidth of 13.6 %), which is state-of-the-art for indirect and/or direct OILOs reported to date. A 39-GHz-band DOILO achieves a wide locking range of 768 MHz. Clock extraction from 10-Gbit/s NRZ optical data streams is achieved by combining a DOILO and a planar lightwave circuit Mach-Zehnder interferometer. Error-free performance is confirmed-for 2/sup 31/-1 PRBS data signal for clock and data recovery application.
Keywords :
MMIC oscillators; Mach-Zehnder interferometers; gallium arsenide; heterojunction bipolar transistors; indium compounds; injection locked oscillators; microwave photonics; optical communication equipment; phototransistors; synchronisation; 10 GHz; 10 Gbit/s; 1401 MHz; 39 GHz; 768 MHz; DOILO; HBT fabrication process; HPT; InP-InGaAs; InP/InGaAs; NRZ optical data streams; PRBS data signal; clock extraction; direct optical injection-locked oscillator ICs; error-free performance; optoelectronic clock recovery circuits; planar lightwave circuit Mach-Zehnder interferometer; ultra-wide locking range; Bandwidth; Clocks; Data mining; Heterojunction bipolar transistors; Indium gallium arsenide; Indium phosphide; Injection-locked oscillators; Optical device fabrication; Optical interferometry; Optical signal processing;
Conference_Titel :
Microwave Symposium Digest, 2002 IEEE MTT-S International
Conference_Location :
Seattle, WA, USA
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7239-5
DOI :
10.1109/MWSYM.2002.1012187