Title :
Mobile robot that can read symbols
Author :
Michaud, François ; Letourneau, Dominic
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Sherbrooke Univ., Que., Canada
Abstract :
To give an autonomous robot the ability to read symbols, we need to integrate character recognition techniques with methods to position the robot in front of the symbol, to capture the image that will be used in the identification process, and to validate the overall approach on a robot. Our goal is to address the different aspects required in making a mobile robotic platform recognize symbols placed in real world environment, using current hardware and software capabilities. Validated on a Pioneer 2 robot, the approach described in this paper uses colors to detect symbols, a PID controller to position the camera, simple heuristics to select image regions that could contain symbols, and finally a neural system for symbol identification. Results in different lighting conditions are presented.
Keywords :
character recognition; heuristic programming; image recognition; mobile robots; neural nets; position control; three-term control; PID controller; Pioneer 2 robot; camera positioning; character recognition; colors; heuristics; identification; image capture; image region selection; lighting conditions; mobile robot; robot positioning; symbol identification; symbol reading; symbol recognition; Cameras; Character recognition; Hardware; Intelligent robots; Intelligent systems; Mobile computing; Mobile robots; Roads; Robot vision systems; Sonar;
Conference_Titel :
Computational Intelligence in Robotics and Automation, 2001. Proceedings 2001 IEEE International Symposium on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7203-4
DOI :
10.1109/CIRA.2001.1013222