Title :
Smooth second-order sliding mode control design of PEM fuel cell system
Author :
Rizvi, S. Saqib H ; Bhatti, A.I. ; Rehman, Saira ; Ahmed, Qadeer ; Iqbal, Sohail ; Butt, Zahid
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. Eng., Mohammad Ali Jinnah Univ., Islamabad, Pakistan
Abstract :
A novel smooth second-order sliding mode (SSOSM) control is applied to tackle the problem of PEM fuel cell system output voltage stabilization along with controlling oxygen excess ratio. The oxygen excess ratio is controlled in the inner control loop using PID while the regulation of output voltage is being treated in the outer loop through smooth second-order sliding mode control. The control is applied on the validated nonlinear model of the PEM fuel cell system. The simulation results show that the scheme with SSOSM control provides smoothness (chattering free) with robust performance and the fuel consumption minimization.
Keywords :
fuel cell power plants; power generation control; proton exchange membrane fuel cells; three-term control; variable structure systems; PEM fuel cell system output voltage stabilization; PID; SSOSM control; fuel consumption minimization; inner control loop; oxygen excess ratio control; robust performance; smooth second-order sliding mode control design; Cathodes; Equations; Fuel cells; Hydrogen; Mathematical model; Sliding mode control; Voltage control; Higher (Second) order Smooth Sliding Mode Control; PEM Fuel Cell System;
Conference_Titel :
Control (CONTROL), 2012 UKACC International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Cardiff
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1559-3
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4673-1558-6
DOI :
10.1109/CONTROL.2012.6334780