DocumentCode :
1865444
Title :
Hydrogen-bond dynamics after optical excitation probed by femtosecond vibrational spectroscopy
Author :
Chudoba, C. ; Nibbering, E.T.J. ; Elsaesser, Thomas
Author_Institution :
Max-Born-Inst. fur Nichtlineare Opt. und Kurzzeitspektroskopie, Berlin, Germany
fYear :
1999
fDate :
28-28 May 1999
Firstpage :
180
Lastpage :
181
Abstract :
Summary form only given. Local solute-solvent interactions play a fundamental role in nonequilibrium liquid dynamics. For instance, a change of solute dipole moment induced by ultrafast optical excitation initiates a complex solvation process for which the interaction between the solute and the first solvent shell is very important. Solvation processes have mainly been studied by monitoring changes in the electronic spectra of the solute, e.g. the red shift of fluorescence emission, techniques that give very limited insight into the dynamics of local structures. Very recently we introduced vibrational spectroscopy of specific functional groups of the solute in order to monitor the dynamics of hydrogen bonds between coumarin solutes and protic polar solvents after electronic excitation of the solute. In the contribution we extend this technique to hydrogen-bonded complexes between coumarin 102 (C102) and phenol as a proton donor. In this system we monitor for the first time the site-specific dynamics of both proton donor and acceptor in an intermolecular hydrogen bond on the femtosecond time scale.
Keywords :
dyes; hydrogen bonds; infrared spectra; organic compounds; red shift; solvation; solvent effects; time resolved spectra; vibrational states; 1600 to 1800 cm/sup -1/; H bonds; H-bond dynamics; H-bonded complexes; complex solvation process; coumarin 102; coumarin solutes; coumarin-phenol complexes; dynamics; electronic excitation; electronic spectra; femtosecond time scale; femtosecond vibrational spectroscopy; first solvent shell; fluorescence emission; functional groups; ground-state IR spectra; intermolecular H bond; local solute-solvent interactions; local structures; nonequilibrium liquid dynamics; optical excitation; protic polar solvents; proton acceptor; proton donor; red shift; site-specific dynamics; solute; solute dipole moment; solvation processes; ultrafast optical excitation; vibrational spectroscopy; Frequency; Hydrogen; Infrared spectra; Monitoring; Protons; Solvents; Spectroscopy; Stimulated emission; Ultrafast electronics; Ultrafast optics;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics, 1999. CLEO '99. Summaries of Papers Presented at the Conference on
Conference_Location :
Baltimore, MD, USA
Print_ISBN :
1-55752-595-1
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/CLEO.1999.834055
Filename :
834055
Link To Document :
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