Title :
Designing feedback algorithms for controlling the periodic motions of legged robots
Author :
Ostrowski, J.P. ; Burdick, J.W.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Mech. Eng., CALTECH, Pasadena, CA, USA
Abstract :
A nonlinear feedback control algorithm is developed for repetitive legged robotic locomotion whose global dynamic behavior can be encoded in a Poincare return map. Control synthesis is equivalent to the selection of a nonlinear feedback control law which properly shapes the return map. A method is presented for return map shaping in a neighborhood of a fixed point. In practice, this neighborhood can be quite large. The theory is illustrated with applications to a simplified model of Raibert´s hopping machines. An added benefit is accurate control of hopping height above undulating terrain
Keywords :
control system synthesis; feedback; mobile robots; nonlinear control systems; position control; Poincare return map; Raibert´s hopping machines; global dynamic behavior; hopping height; legged robots; nonlinear feedback control algorithm; periodic motions; repetitive legged robotic locomotion; return map shaping; undulating terrain; Actuators; Algorithm design and analysis; Bifurcation; Feedback control; Leg; Legged locomotion; Mechanical engineering; Motion control; Rails; Robust control;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation, 1993. Proceedings., 1993 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Atlanta, GA
Print_ISBN :
0-8186-3450-2
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.1993.292156