DocumentCode :
1869312
Title :
Direct magnetic field measurement of micro-turbulence enhanced electron collisionality in magnetized coaxial accelerator channels
Author :
Black, D.C. ; Mayo, R.M.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Nucl. Eng., North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, NC, USA
fYear :
1997
fDate :
19-22 May 1997
Firstpage :
204
Abstract :
Summary form only given. A movable 10 coil magnetic probe array is used to map out in detail the time varying axial and azimuthal magnetic fields within the annular flow channel of the Coaxial Plasma Source (CPS-1) facility at the North Carolina State University. The time dependent current distribution, and magnetic field and flux profiles within the coaxial flow channel are constructed from these magnetic field measurements. The dynamic displacement of contours of constant magnetic flux provides a quantitative measure of field line distortion, which is compared against expected field line deformation for classical, resistive MHD flow and micro-turbulence dominated flow. Employing a resistive, Hall MHD applied field distortion model, the ratio of axial to azimuthal magnetic field strengths issued to estimate the electron magnetization parameter, /spl Omega/=/spl omega//sub ce///spl nu//sub e/, thereby providing a direct measure of the electron collision frequency (/spl nu//sub e/) from field measurements alone. This technique yields estimates of the anomaly parameter (/spl nu/(c/sub em/)//spl nu/(e/sub cl/)) in the range of 20 to 50, thus indicating a significant contribution from magnetofluid microturbulence to the electron collisionality in these devices.
Keywords :
collective accelerators; current distribution; magnetic field measurement; magnetic flux; plasma collision processes; plasma devices; plasma magnetohydrodynamics; plasma probes; plasma turbulence; CPS-1; Coaxial Plasma Source; annular flow channel; classical resistive MHD flow; coaxial flow channel; direct magnetic field measurement; electron collision frequency; electron collisionality; electron magnetization parameter; field line distortion; magnetic field measurements; magnetic field profile; magnetic flux profile; magnetized coaxial accelerator channels; magnetofluid microturbulence; micro-turbulence enhanced electron collisionality; movable 10 coil magnetic probe array; resistive Hall MHD applied field distortion model; time dependent current distribution; time varying magnetic fields; Coaxial components; Coils; Distortion measurement; Electrons; Frequency estimation; Frequency measurement; Magnetic field measurement; Magnetic flux; Magnetohydrodynamics; Probes;
fLanguage :
English
Publisher :
ieee
Conference_Titel :
Plasma Science, 1997. IEEE Conference Record - Abstracts., 1997 IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA, USA
ISSN :
0730-9244
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-3990-8
Type :
conf
DOI :
10.1109/PLASMA.1997.604868
Filename :
604868
Link To Document :
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