Title :
Multiple view motion estimation and control for landing an unmanned aerial vehicle
Author :
Shakernia, Omid ; Vidal, René ; Sharp, Courtney S. ; Ma, Yi ; Sastry, Shankar
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. Eng. & Comput. Sci., California Univ., Berkeley, CA, USA
Abstract :
We present a multiple view algorithm for vision based landing of an unmanned aerial vehicle. Our algorithm is based on our results in multiple view geometry which exploit the rank deficiency of the so called multiple view matrix. We show how the use of multiple views significantly improves motion and structure estimation. We compare our algorithm to our previous linear and non-linear two-view algorithms using an actual flight test. Our results show that the vision-based state estimates are accurate to within 7cm in each axis of translation and 4 degrees in each axis of rotation
Keywords :
aerospace robotics; matrix algebra; mobile robots; motion estimation; remotely operated vehicles; robot vision; state estimation; multiple view matrix; multiple view motion estimation; rank deficiency; structure estimation; unmanned aerial vehicle; vision based landing; vision-based state estimates; Cameras; Computer vision; Control systems; Machine vision; Motion control; Motion estimation; Real time systems; State estimation; Transmission line matrix methods; Unmanned aerial vehicles;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation, 2002. Proceedings. ICRA '02. IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Washington, DC
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7272-7
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.2002.1013655