Title :
Antennas design considerations for personal communications user protection
Author :
Sadeghzadeh, R.A. ; McEwan, N.J.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Electron. Eng., Bradford Univ., UK
Abstract :
A phased array antenna is shown to be capable of reducing, by about 11 dB, the radio frequency exposure of the head of a personal communications handset user at frequencies near 2 GHz. Overall efficiency and azimuth coverage are simultaneously improved. Chosen regions in the head may be given greater protection by exciting the phased array to produce field cancellation at a point in the antenna´s near field
Keywords :
antenna phased arrays; antenna radiation patterns; biological effects of fields; health hazards; mobile antennas; personal communication networks; telephone sets; UHF; antennas design; azimuth coverage; efficiency; field cancellation; head; near field; personal communications handset; personal communications user protection; phased array antenna; radio frequency exposure; Antenna arrays; Azimuth; Dipole antennas; Electromagnetic scattering; Mie scattering; Phased arrays; Protection; Radio frequency; Reflector antennas; Telephone sets;
Conference_Titel :
Vehicular Technology Conference, 1995 IEEE 45th
Conference_Location :
Chicago, IL
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-2742-X
DOI :
10.1109/VETEC.1995.504987