Title :
Support vector machines for robust trajectory clustering
Author :
Piciarelli, C. ; Micheloni, C. ; Foresti, G.L.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Math. & Comput. Sci., Univ. of Udine, Udine
Abstract :
Many event analysis systems are based on the detection of uncommon feature patterns that could be associated to anomalous events; the uncommon patterns are identified by comparison with a "normality model" describing the previously acquired data. In this work we propose an anomaly detection system based on trajectory clustering with single-class support vector machines. However, SVM parameter tuning would require an a-priori estimate of the number of outlier trajectories in the training data, which is unknown. We here propose a technique for automatic estimation of the number of outliers, thus avoiding the arbitrary choice of constant tuning parameters.
Keywords :
estimation theory; object detection; pattern clustering; support vector machines; SVM parameter tuning; a-priori estimate; anomaly detection system; event analysis systems; normality model; outlier trajectory; robust trajectory clustering; support vector machines; training data; uncommon feature pattern detection; Computer vision; Event detection; Face detection; Hidden Markov models; Mathematics; Robustness; Support vector machine classification; Support vector machines; Time series analysis; Training data; anomaly detection; outlier detection; support vector machines; trajectory clustering;
Conference_Titel :
Image Processing, 2008. ICIP 2008. 15th IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
San Diego, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1765-0
Electronic_ISBN :
1522-4880
DOI :
10.1109/ICIP.2008.4712311