Title :
Temperature dependence of lasing characteristics for 1.3 /spl mu/m GaAs-based quantum dot lasers
Author :
Huffaker, D.L. ; Shchekin, O. ; Park, Gi-Ho ; Zou, Z.Z. ; Deppe, Dennis G.
Author_Institution :
Microelectron. Res. Center, Texas Univ., Austin, TX, USA
Abstract :
Summary form only given. Recently ground-state 1.3 /spl mu/m wavelength lasing has been demonstrated at room temperature from GaAs-based uncoated heterostructure lasers using an InGaAs quantum dot (QD) active region. Despite low threshold current density at 77 K, lasing at the higher temperatures shows a a rapid increase in threshold occurring above 200 K. In this talk we present data characterizing the QD laser´s threshold temperature dependence, and show that it comes mainly from nonradiative recombination from the QD higher energy levels and wetting layer. The results suggest that very low threshold current density can be obtained at room temperature once nonradiative recombination is eliminated.
Keywords :
III-V semiconductors; current density; gallium arsenide; infrared sources; laser transitions; quantum well lasers; semiconductor quantum dots; thermo-optical effects; 1.3 /spl mu/m GaAs-based quantum dot lasers; 1.3 mum; 200 K; 77 K; GaAs; GaAs-based uncoated heterostructure lasers; InGaAs quantum dot active region; QD higher energy levels; QD laser threshold temperature dependence; lasing characteristics; low threshold current density; nonradiative recombination; nonradiative recombination elimination; room temperature; temperature dependence; very low threshold current density; wetting layer; Current density; Energy states; Indium gallium arsenide; Laser transitions; Optical pulses; Quantum dot lasers; Stationary state; Temperature dependence; Threshold current; US Department of Transportation;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics, 1999. CLEO '99. Summaries of Papers Presented at the Conference on
Conference_Location :
Baltimore, MD, USA
Print_ISBN :
1-55752-595-1
DOI :
10.1109/CLEO.1999.834545