• DocumentCode
    1881083
  • Title

    Dual security-based image steganography

  • Author

    Lu, Chun-Shien

  • Author_Institution
    Inst. of Inf. Sci., Acad. Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan
  • Volume
    2
  • fYear
    2003
  • fDate
    6-9 July 2003
  • Abstract
    In this paper, an image steganographic method with security level confined to a dual security criterion is addressed. Dual security is designed to be measured by kurtosis in the spatial domain and by relative entropy in the frequency domain, simultaneously. Messages are encoded into the wavelet domain by adjusting the magnitude (least few significant bits) relationship between four neighboring child nodes (called permutations of order representations) to satisfy the dual security criterion. Relationship between security, perceptual fidelity, and capacity are investigated on various images.
  • Keywords
    Gaussian noise; cryptography; entropy; image processing; wavelet transforms; Gaussian noise; dual security criterion; kurtosis; permutations; relative entropy; security-based image steganography; wavelet domain; Cities and towns; Data encapsulation; Data security; Entropy; Frequency domain analysis; Frequency measurement; Information science; Information security; Steganography; Watermarking;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Multimedia and Expo, 2003. ICME '03. Proceedings. 2003 International Conference on
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-7965-9
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/ICME.2003.1221660
  • Filename
    1221660