Title :
Space-time constellation-rotating codes maximizing diversity and coding gains
Author :
Xin, Yan ; Wang, Zhengdao ; Giannakis, Georgios B.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Minnesota Univ., Minneapolis, MN, USA
Abstract :
We apply algebraic number theoretic tools to designing linear space-time constellation-rotating (ST-CR) block codes. With an arbitrary number of M transmit- and N receive-antennas, our ST-CR designs achieve a rate of 1 symbol/second and enjoy maximum diversity gains MN over quasi-static fading channels. When M is an Euler number, φ(P) for P≠0 (mod 4), or, when M=2m for some positive integer m, the designed ST-CR precoders also maximize coding gains over QAM constellations. When M takes other integer values, we construct a method to design precoders with large coding gains that can be computed explicitly. Simulations corroborate our theoretical findings
Keywords :
block codes; diversity reception; fading channels; mobile radio; number theory; quadrature amplitude modulation; receiving antennas; transmitting antennas; Euler number; QAM; algebraic tools; block codes; coding gain; constellation-rotating codes; diversity gain; fading channels; mobile units; number theoretic tools; precoders; receive antennas; space-time codes; transmit antennas; Block codes; Chromium; Computational modeling; Decoding; Design methodology; Diversity methods; Fading; Receiving antennas; Transmitting antennas; Upper bound;
Conference_Titel :
Global Telecommunications Conference, 2001. GLOBECOM '01. IEEE
Conference_Location :
San Antonio, TX
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7206-9
DOI :
10.1109/GLOCOM.2001.965158