Title :
On-Line Sensor Modeling Using a Neural Kalman Filter
Author :
Stubberud, Stephen C. ; Kramer, Kathleen A. ; Geremia, J. Antonio
Author_Institution :
ANZUS, Inc., Poway, CA
Abstract :
Sensor measurement systems rely upon knowledge of the functional dynamics between system states and the measured outputs. Errors in sensor measurements come from a variety of source. While there are well known techniques to compensate for those that result from such issues as noise and sensor accuracy limitations, other types of errors, such as those that are more deterministic, can result in biases that are not easily compensated for in standard systems. A modification of an adaptive tracking technique based upon the neural extended Kalman filter is proposed as a technique to provide for on-line calibration for the sensor models. Previously, the technique has been applied to tracking problems and successfully improved the motion model of a target when a maneuver occurs. Here, the sensor dynamics are learned rather than the target dynamics
Keywords :
adaptive Kalman filters; calibration; measurement errors; neural nets; sensors; target tracking; adaptive tracking technique; deterministic error; measurements error; motion model; neural extended Kalman filter; neural networks; online calibration; online sensor modeling; sensor calibration; sensor dynamics; sensor measurement systems; target tracking; tracking problems; Acoustic measurements; Calibration; Instrumentation and measurement; Knowledge engineering; Particle filters; Particle measurements; Radar tracking; Sensor systems; Target tracking; Velocity measurement; Kalman filter; neural networks; sensor calibration; sensor modeling; target tracking;
Conference_Titel :
Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference, 2006. IMTC 2006. Proceedings of the IEEE
Conference_Location :
Sorrento
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-9359-7
Electronic_ISBN :
1091-5281
DOI :
10.1109/IMTC.2006.328267