Title :
A three-dimensional locating pointer for stereotactic neurosurgery
Author :
Galloway, Robert L. ; Edwards, Charles A. ; Haden, Gerald L. ; Maciunas, Robert J.
Abstract :
A device that will allow a neurosurgeon to track his or her position on presurgical images during the course of an operation is presented. The device consists of a six-degree-of-freedom articulated arm with high-precision joint position sensors. Each of the optical encoders provides 16 bits of angular information, giving a maximum endpoint uncertainty of less than 1 mm. The end point position is calculated by use of the forward kinematic equations
Keywords :
biomedical equipment; brain; surgery; 3D locating pointer; 6-degree-of-freedom articulated arm; angular information; endpoint uncertainty; forward kinematic equations; high-precision joint position sensors; medical instrumentation; operation; optical encoders; presurgical images; stereotactic neurosurgery; Biomedical imaging; Biomedical optical imaging; Brain; Equations; Lesions; Navigation; Neurosurgery; Sparse matrices; Surgery; Surges;
Conference_Titel :
Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 1989. Images of the Twenty-First Century., Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in
Conference_Location :
Seattle, WA
DOI :
10.1109/IEMBS.1989.96532