Title :
A backstepping approach to control a nonholonomic mobile robot
Author :
Kozlowski, Krzysztof ; Majchrzak, Jaroslaw
Author_Institution :
Inst. of Control & Syst. Eng., Poznan Tech. Univ., Poland
Abstract :
A trajectory tracking control problem for a nonholonomic mobile robot by making use of a kinematic oscillator has been solved. Firstly, a time varying oscillator is examined to control the nonholonomic mobile robot based only its kinematics. Secondly, a backstepping procedure is proposed to include robot dynamics and the servo loop. It is shown that overall multilevel controller is asymptotically globally stable to a small error different from zero. A wide range of simulation results are presented which illustrate the behaviour of the controller with respect to tuning its parameters. Some preliminary experiments are reported too.
Keywords :
asymptotic stability; mobile robots; position control; robot dynamics; time-varying systems; Lyapunov function; asymptotically globally stable controller; backstepping approach; backstepping procedure; kinematic oscillator; multilevel controller; nonholonomic mobile robot; robot dynamics; servo loop; time varying controller; time varying oscillator; trajectory tracking control; Backstepping; Error correction; Kinematics; Mobile robots; Oscillators; Robot control; Servomechanisms; Tuning; Vehicles; Wheels;
Conference_Titel :
Robotics and Automation, 2002. Proceedings. ICRA '02. IEEE International Conference on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7272-7
DOI :
10.1109/ROBOT.2002.1014352