Title :
A 45nm resilient and adaptive microprocessor core for dynamic variation tolerance
Author :
Tschanz, James ; Bowman, Keith ; Shih-Lien Lu ; Aseron, Paolo ; Khellah, Muhammad M. ; Raychowdhury, Arijit ; Geuskens, Bibiche ; Tokunaga, Carlos ; Wilkerson, Chris ; Karnik, T. ; De, Vivek
Author_Institution :
Intel, Hillsboro, OR, USA
Abstract :
A 45 nm 1.3 GHz microprocessor core employs error-detection circuits, tunable replica circuits, and error-recovery circuits, to mitigate dynamic variation guardbands for maximum throughput. An adaptive clock controller adjusts the frequency based on error statistics to optimize efficiency. Silicon measurements show resilient operation as well as throughput gains of 12 to 16% at 1.0 V and 22 to 23% at 0.8 V.
Keywords :
error statistics; microprocessor chips; adaptive clock controller; adaptive microprocessor core; dynamic variation tolerance; error statistics; error-detection circuit; error-recovery circuit; frequency 1.3 GHz; resilient microprocessor core; size 45 nm; tunable replica circuit; voltage 0.8 V; voltage 1.0 V; Adaptive control; Clocks; Error analysis; Frequency; Gain measurement; Microprocessors; Programmable control; Silicon; Throughput; Tunable circuits and devices;
Conference_Titel :
Solid-State Circuits Conference Digest of Technical Papers (ISSCC), 2010 IEEE International
Conference_Location :
San Francisco, CA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-6033-5
DOI :
10.1109/ISSCC.2010.5433922