Title :
Blind decomposition of binaural mixed signals using high-convergence algorithm combining SIMO-ICA and DOA estimation
Author :
Takatani, Tomoya ; Ukai, S. ; Nishikawa, T. ; Saruwatari, Hiroshi ; Shikano, Kiyohiro
Author_Institution :
Nara Inst. of Sci. & Technol., Japan
Abstract :
Summary form only given. In this paper, we address a blind decomposition problem of binaural mixed signals, and we propose a novel blind decomposition algorithm combining frequency-domain ICA (FDICA) with projection back (PB) processing (FDICA-PB), the direction of arrival (DOA) estimation, and single-input-multiple-output-model-based independent component analysis (SIMO-ICA). First, the proposed algorithm estimates the DOA of sources using the outputs of FDICA-PB. Next, the method resets the valid initial value of separation filter and re-optimizes the filter using FDICA-PB and SIMO-ICA algorithm. In this procedure, a filter bank of previously measured head related transfer functions for multiple DOA is supplied to generate the valid initial filter. This self-generation of the initial filter provides the high convergence. To evaluate its effectiveness, decomposition experiments are carried out under a reverberant condition. The experimental results reveal that the decomposition performance of the proposed method is superior to those of the conventional methods.
Keywords :
acoustic signal processing; blind source separation; channel bank filters; convergence of numerical methods; direction-of-arrival estimation; independent component analysis; optimisation; reverberation; transfer functions; DOA estimation; FDICA-PB; SIMO-ICA; binaural mixed signals; blind decomposition; direction of arrival estimation; filter bank; frequency-domain ICA; head related transfer functions; high-convergence algorithm; independent component analysis; projection back processing; reverberant condition; single-input-multiple-output model; source separation; Convergence; Direction of arrival estimation; Filter bank; Frequency domain analysis; Frequency estimation; Independent component analysis; Signal processing; Transfer functions;
Conference_Titel :
Nonlinear Signal and Image Processing, 2005. NSIP 2005. Abstracts. IEEE-Eurasip
Conference_Location :
Sapporo
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-9064-4
DOI :
10.1109/NSIP.2005.1502239