Title :
Personal verification using ear and palm-print biometrics
Author :
Faez, Karim ; Motamed, Sara ; Yaqubi, Mahboubeh
Author_Institution :
Islamic Azad University of Qazvin,
Abstract :
This paper presents a multimodal biometric identification system based on new features extraction of palm and ear. We describe a new biometric approach to personal identification using robust pattern recognition Each element of this set is a complex feature obtained by combining position- and scale-tolerant edge detectors over neighboring positions and multiple orientations. Our system¿s architecture is motivated by a quantitative model of visual cortex, with fusion applied at the matching-score level. The identification process can be divided into the following phases: capturing the image; pre-processing; extracting and normalizing the palm and ear; feature extraction; matching and fusion; and finally, a decision based on the k-NN and SVM classifiers. The system was tested on a database of 600 people (300 palm and 300 ear images). The experimental results showed the effectiveness of the system in terms of the recognition rate (100 percent).
Keywords :
Biometrics; Brain modeling; Detectors; Ear; Feature extraction; Image edge detection; Pattern recognition; Robustness; Support vector machine classification; Support vector machines; (SVM), K-nearest neighbor (KNN).; Multimodal biometric, Ear biometric; Palmprint,; visual cortex, HMAX model, support vector machine;
Conference_Titel :
Systems, Man and Cybernetics, 2008. SMC 2008. IEEE International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Singapore
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-2383-5
Electronic_ISBN :
1062-922X
DOI :
10.1109/ICSMC.2008.5054672