Low-power design methodology and applications utilizing dual supply voltages

This paper describes a gate-level power minimization methodology using dual supply voltages. Gates and flip-flops off the critical paths are made to operate at the reduced supply voltage to save power. Core technologies are dual-V/sub DD/ circuit synthesis and P&R. We give a brief overview on existing low-power EDA technologies as background and discuss advantages and challenges of the dual-V/sub DD/ approach. Through real design examples, we will show that the approach reduces power effectively while keeping the performance at negligible area overhead.