Title :
Two-dimensional modulation transfer function model based on visual characteristics for display images with Bayer-type pixel structure
Author :
Nonaka, Takako ; Matsuda, Morimasa ; Hase, Tomohiro
Author_Institution :
Center of High-Technology Res., Ryukoku Univ., Ohtsu, Japan
Abstract :
This paper describes an assimilation phenomenon on monochrome images divided from the size of patterns, and proposes an analytical model about this phenomenon. The frequency spectrum of a sample pattern by the discrete Fourier transform and human visual characteristics by the Butterworth type low pass filter (LPF) are formulized. A two-dimensional model of the relation between the samples and human visual characteristics, which is additionally introduced the concept of a noise level is proposed, and discussed with the assimilation phenomenon qualitatively and quantitatively. Then, a comparative examination of this model is carried out by subjective evaluation, using the visual distance, and the validity is verified. As a result, the analysis using this proposal model, the cut-off frequency of this LPF is set to 20 cycles/degree, its attenuation is set to -20 dB/decade, and the noise level presumes -50 dB. The results almost conformed qualitatively to the results of evaluation experiments in this example.
Keywords :
Butterworth filters; discrete Fourier transforms; image resolution; image sampling; low-pass filters; transfer functions; Bayer-type pixel structure; Butterworth type low pass filter; assimilation phenomenon; discrete Fourier transform; frequency spectrum; image display; monochrome image; two-dimensional model; two-dimensional modulation transfer function model; visual characteristics; Analytical models; Discrete Fourier transforms; Frequency; Humans; Low pass filters; Noise level; Pixel; Proposals; Transfer functions; Two dimensional displays;
Conference_Titel :
Consumer Electronics, 2005. (ISCE 2005). Proceedings of the Ninth International Symposium on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-8920-4
DOI :
10.1109/ISCE.2005.1502392