Title :
Robot navigation in corridor environments using a sketch floor map
Author :
Setalaphruk, Vachirasuk ; Ueno, Atsushi ; Kume, Izuru ; Kono, Yasuyuki ; Kidode, Masatsugu
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Inf. Sci., Nara Inst. of Sci. & Technol., Takayama, Japan
Abstract :
This paper presents a new robot navigation system that can operate on a sketch floor map provided by a user. This sketch map is similar to floor plans as shown at the entrance of buildings, which does not contain accurate metric information and details such as obstacles. The system enables a user to give navigational instructions to a robot by interactively providing a floor map and pointing out goal positions on the map. Since metric information is unavailable, navigation is done using an augmented topological map which described the structure of the corridors extracted from a given floor map. Multiple hypotheses of the robot´s location are maintained and updated during navigation in order to cope with sensor aliasing and landmark-matching failures due to factors such as unknown obstacles inside the corridors.
Keywords :
computational geometry; mobile robots; navigation; path planning; Voronoi diagram; augmented topological map; corridors structure; landmark matching failures; metric information; multiple hypotheses; navigational instructions; path planning; robot navigation system; robots location; sensor aliasing; sketch floor map; Character generation; Data mining; Feature extraction; Floors; Humans; Information science; Navigation; Robot sensing systems; Sensor phenomena and characterization;
Conference_Titel :
Computational Intelligence in Robotics and Automation, 2003. Proceedings. 2003 IEEE International Symposium on
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-7866-0
DOI :
10.1109/CIRA.2003.1222240