Title :
A lightweight X-band organic antenna array with integrated SiGe amplifier
Author :
Patterson, Chad E. ; Yepes, Ana M. ; Thrivikraman, Tushar T. ; Bhattacharya, Swapan K. ; Cressler, John D. ; Papapolymerou, John
Author_Institution :
Sch. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Georgia Inst. of Technol., Atlanta, GA, USA
Abstract :
This paper presents an X-band silicon-germanium (SiGe) low-noise amplifier (LNA) successfully integrated onto a 4Ã1 lightweight antenna array utilizing a multilayer liquid crystal polymer (LCP) substrate. Measurements show the packaged LNA had nearly no negative effect on antenna performance. The resulting antenna gain of the antenna array with packaged LNA measured 25 dBi. A comparison of radiation patterns for the 4Ã1 antenna with integrated LNA and the baseline 4Ã1 antenna showed a 16.2 dB increase in antenna gain. The nulls and peaks of both antennas remained closely matched. Also, the 3 dB beam widths showed a 2 degree decrease in the H-plane and a 7 degree decrease in the E-plane.
Keywords :
Ge-Si alloys; antenna radiation patterns; liquid crystal polymers; low noise amplifiers; microwave amplifiers; microwave antenna arrays; SiGe; Antenna arrays; Antenna measurements; Gain measurement; Germanium silicon alloys; Liquid crystal polymers; Low-noise amplifiers; Nonhomogeneous media; Optical arrays; Packaging; Silicon germanium; Active antennas; BiCMOS integrated circuits; MMIC amplifiers; antenna arrays; integrated circuit packaging; liquid crystal polymer;
Conference_Titel :
Radio and Wireless Symposium (RWS), 2010 IEEE
Conference_Location :
New Orleans, LA
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4725-1
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4244-4726-8
DOI :
10.1109/RWS.2010.5434176