Title :
State of Shore Power Standards for Ships
Author :
Peterson, Kevin L. ; Chavdarian, Peniamin ; Islam, Mohammed ; Cayanan, Christopher
Author_Institution :
P2S Eng. Inc., Long Beach
Abstract :
Ship service electrical power consumption at the shore side has rapidly grown for commercial ships. The environmental impact of the pollution created while at berth has many ports restricting the operation of on-board generators. Shutting off these on-board generators and supplying ship´s power from the shore power system can reduce the air pollution emissions. With the development of medium voltage power plugs and receptacle assemblies, cold ironing projects for larger ships are more prevalent. Various organizations are working on developing standards for implementing shore power. The paper will highlight the efforts of IEEE, ISO and I EC to develop standards for medium voltage on-shore power supply connections for.
Keywords :
IEC standards; IEEE standards; ISO standards; air pollution control; electric connectors; power consumption; power supplies to apparatus; ships; IEC standards; IEEE standards; ISO standards; air pollution emissions reduction; cold ironing projects; electrical power consumption; environmental impact; medium voltage power plugs; on-shore power supply connections; ships; shore power standards; Energy consumption; Environmentally friendly manufacturing techniques; ISO standards; Industrial power systems; Marine vehicles; Medium voltage; Pollution; Power generation; Power supplies; Standards development; ABS; Cold ironing; IEC 60092-201; IEEE P1713; IEEE-45; ISO/TC8/SC3; shore-side power;
Conference_Titel :
Petroleum and Chemical Industry Technical Conference, 2007. PCIC '07. IEEE
Conference_Location :
Calgary, Alta.
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-1140-5
Electronic_ISBN :
0090-3507
DOI :
10.1109/PCICON.2007.4365783