Title :
Reactive power and voltage control in distribution systems with photovoltaic generation
Author :
Malekpour, Ahmad Reza ; Pahwa, Anil
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Kansas State Univ., Manhattan, KS, USA
Abstract :
This paper presents the interaction of traditional centralized voltage regulators such as load-tap-changing (LTC) transformers with the new emerging inverter-based distributed photovoltaic (PV) generators in reactive power and voltage control of distribution systems. Different reactive power control strategies for inverter-based PVs are considered and their interaction with LTC transformers is analyzed. The investigated objective function is the total electric losses for the 24 hours while satisfying the system operational constraints. Discrete Particle swarm optimization (DPSO) is used to determine the LTC operation scheme as an integer nonlinear optimization problem. The performance is validated by applying the proposed method to the standard IEEE 33 bus test system.
Keywords :
invertors; nonlinear programming; on load tap changers; particle swarm optimisation; photovoltaic power systems; power distribution control; power generation control; reactive power control; voltage control; DPSO; LTC operation scheme; LTC transformers; discrete particle swarm optimization; distribution systems; integer nonlinear optimization problem; inverter-based PV; inverter-based distributed photovoltaic generators; load-tap-changing transformers; photovoltaic generation; reactive power control; standard IEEE 33 bus test system; system operational constraints; traditional centralized voltage regulators; voltage control; Generators; Inverters; Optimization; Reactive power; Reactive power control; Standards; Voltage control;
Conference_Titel :
North American Power Symposium (NAPS), 2012
Conference_Location :
Champaign, IL
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4673-2306-2
Electronic_ISBN :
978-1-4673-2307-9
DOI :
10.1109/NAPS.2012.6336354