• DocumentCode
    1904956
  • Title

    Integration Aspects of CoWP Capping Layers for Electromigration Enhancement

  • Author

    Preusse, A. ; Seidel, R. ; Aubel, O. ; Nopper, M. ; Freudenberg, B. ; Schaller, M. ; Fecher, M. ; Letz, T. ; Bartsch, C. ; Ott, A. ; Friedemann, M. ; Feustel, F. ; Meyer, M.A. ; Limbecker, P.

  • Author_Institution
    AMD Fab36 LLC & Co KG, AMD LLC & Co KG, Wilschdorfer Landstra?e 101, 01109 Dresden, Germany
  • fYear
    2008
  • fDate
    1-4 June 2008
  • Firstpage
    123
  • Lastpage
    125
  • Abstract
    CoWP metal caps have been integrated into 65nm- and 45nm-node copper interconnects. A number of CoWP specific integration aspects have been investigated. Electrical performance, reliability and yield potential were characterized on a statistical base. Substantial progress has been made to suppress the CoWP related time-depended dielectric breakdown (TDDB) degradation making CoWP the option to solve the electromigration (EM) challenge for 32nm and beyond.
  • Keywords
    Chemistry; Cleaning; Cobalt; Copper; Current density; Dielectrics; Electromigration; Electrons; Integrated circuit interconnections; Thickness measurement;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Interconnect Technology Conference, 2008. IITC 2008. International
  • Conference_Location
    Burlingame, CA, USA
  • Print_ISBN
    978-1-4244-1911-1
  • Electronic_ISBN
    978-1-4244-1912-8
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/IITC.2008.4546943
  • Filename
    4546943