Title :
Near-field of antennas and its implications for wireless communications
Author :
De, A. ; Sarkar, T.K. ; Salazar-Palma, M.
Author_Institution :
Dept. of Electron. & Electr. Commun. Eng., Indian Inst. of Technol., Kharagpur, India
Abstract :
Traditionally near-field zone of an antenna is characterized based on the maximum dimension of the antenna. However this does not happen to be the case when the antenna is radiating over ground plane, where the height of the antenna above the ground does play a crucial role. The goal of this paper is to demonstrate the near-field behavior of antenna radiating over an imperfectly conducting ground. We first discuss the field variation with distance from the transmitter. Finally we make some observations regarding the variation of the field strength and channel capacity with the height of the transmitter and receiver.
Keywords :
radiocommunication; receiving antennas; transmitting antennas; antennas; imperfectly conducting ground; near-field behavior; near-field zone; receiver; transmitter; wireless communications; Channel capacity; Electric fields; Receiving antennas; Transmitting antennas;
Conference_Titel :
General Assembly and Scientific Symposium, 2011 XXXth URSI
Conference_Location :
Istanbul
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-5117-3
DOI :
10.1109/URSIGASS.2011.6050420