DocumentCode
191045
Title
Oak Ridge Biosurveillance Toolkit: Scalable machine learning for public health surveillance
Author
Pullum, Laura L. ; Ramanathan, Arvind
Author_Institution
Comput. Sci. & Eng. Div., Oak Ridge Nat. Lab., Oak Ridge, TN, USA
fYear
2014
fDate
2-4 June 2014
Firstpage
1
Lastpage
1
Abstract
As the number of data sources for public health surveillance continues to grow both in volume and variety, there is a need to develop data-driven machine learning tools that can automate discovery and aid decision makers in obtaining quantifiable insights on emerging disease spread phenomena. In this talk, we present an overview of scalable machine learning tools that we have been developing as part of advancing this mission. In particular, our machine learning tools can automatically (a) detect multi-scale spatial and temporal break-out patterns of disease occurrence, (b) quantify multi-modal co-occurrence disease patterns to identify local-and national-level “hotspots” and (c) predict how patterns of co-occurrence correspond to `intervention´ strategies.
Keywords
Big Data; diseases; epidemics; health care; learning (artificial intelligence); medical information systems; spatiotemporal phenomena; data-driven machine learning tools; disease spread phenomena; multimodal cooccurrence disease pattern quantification; multiscale spatial temporal break-out patterns; multiscale temporal break-out patterns; oak ridge biosurveillance toolkit; public health surveillance; scalable machine learning tools; big data; machine learning; public health;
fLanguage
English
Publisher
ieee
Conference_Titel
Computational Advances in Bio and Medical Sciences (ICCABS), 2014 IEEE 4th International Conference on
Conference_Location
Miami, FL
Print_ISBN
978-1-4799-5786-6
Type
conf
DOI
10.1109/ICCABS.2014.6863933
Filename
6863933
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