Title :
Performance comparison of MSER-5 and N-Skart on the simulation start-up problem
Author :
Mokashi, Anup C. ; Tejada, Jeremy J. ; Yousefi, Saeideh ; Xu, Tianxiang ; Wilson, James R. ; Tafazzoli, Ali ; Steiger, Natalie M.
Author_Institution :
Edward P. Fitts Dept. of Ind. & Syst. Eng., North Carolina State Univ., Raleigh, NC, USA
Abstract :
We summarize some results from an extensive performance comparison of the procedures MSER-5 and N-Skart for handling the simulation start-up problem. We assume a fixed-length simulation-generated time series from which point and confidence-interval (CI) estimators of the steady-state mean are sought. MSER-5 uses the data-truncation point that minimizes the half-length of the usual batch-means CI computed from the truncated data set. N-Skart uses a randomness test to determine the data-truncation point beyond which spaced batch means are approximately independent of each other and the simulation´s initial condition; then using truncated nonspaced batch means, N-Skart exploits separate adjustments to the CI half-length that account for the effects on the distribution of the underlying Student´s t-statistic arising from skewness and autocorrelation of the batch means. In most of the test problems, N-Skart´s point estimator had smaller bias than that of MSER-5; moreover in all cases, N-Skart´s CI estimator outperformed that of MSER-5.
Keywords :
time series; MSER-5; N-Skart; confidence interval estimators; data truncation point; fixed-length simulation; performance comparison; simulation startup problem; time series generation; Computational modeling; Correlation; Data models; Performance evaluation; Steady-state; Time series analysis;
Conference_Titel :
Simulation Conference (WSC), Proceedings of the 2010 Winter
Conference_Location :
Baltimore, MD
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4244-9866-6
DOI :
10.1109/WSC.2010.5679094