Title :
A comparison of two thin film scintillators for heavy ion measurement
Author :
Miko, D.K. ; Muga, M.L.
Author_Institution :
Florida Univ., Gainesville, FL, USA
Abstract :
A comparison has been made between two types of scintillators, NE-102, a commercial plastic scintillator, and paraterphenyl, a primary scintillator. The luminescence was measured by passing fission fragments through the films. The residual energy was then measured by stopping the particles in a surface barrier detector. The difference in surface barrier output with and without the thin film was a measure of the energy lost in the film, and, hence, film thickness. The results were analyzed for varying film thicknesses. The NE-102 films produced a greater specific luminescence (light output vs. energy loss). Possible explanations of this are self-absorption in the paraterphenyl, which is opaque
Keywords :
energy loss of particles; ionoluminescence; luminescence of organic solids; radiation detection and measurement; scintillation counters; NE-102; energy loss; film thickness; fission fragments; light output; luminescence; paraterphenyl; self-absorption; thin film; Containers; Electrodes; Energy measurement; Face detection; Glass; Plastic films; Solid scintillation detectors; Solvents; Transistors; Wire;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference, 1992., Conference Record of the 1992 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Orlando, FL
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-0884-0
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.1992.301171