• DocumentCode
    1928622
  • Title

    Developing early senses about the world: "Object Permanence" and visuoauditory real-time learning

  • Author

    Weng, Juyang ; Zhang, Yilu ; Chen, Yi

  • Author_Institution
    Dept. of Comput. Sci. & Eng., Michigan State Univ., USA
  • Volume
    4
  • fYear
    2003
  • fDate
    20-24 July 2003
  • Firstpage
    2710
  • Abstract
    What "constraints" are exactly wired into the human developmental program? What "constraints" are minimally necessary for a developmental robot? These are open questions. In this paper, we propose a mechanism of developing experience-based priming - predicting the future contexts including sensation and action based on the previous experience - as a powerful "constraint" for developmental robots. We present an architecture that develops this priming capability through realtime online interactions with the environment. We report how our SAIL robot developed a sense of novelty in a well-known "drawbridge" experiment which sheds light on the controversial issue of "object permanence" in psychology. We further show how the proposed priming mechanism enabled SAIL to deal with a very challenging online learning setting: learning the name and property (e.g., size) of dynamically rotating objects through verbal dialogues.
  • Keywords
    learning (artificial intelligence); manipulators; mobile robots; robot vision; SAIL robot; constraints; developmental robot; drawbridge experiment; dynamically rotating objects; future context prediction; human developmental program; object permanence; online learning; priming; psychology; real-time online interactions; verbal dialogues; visuoauditory real-time learning; Architecture; Autonomous mental development; Computer science; Grounding; Mechanical factors; Neurons; Orbital robotics; Psychology; Robot sensing systems; Robotics and automation;
  • fLanguage
    English
  • Publisher
    ieee
  • Conference_Titel
    Neural Networks, 2003. Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on
  • ISSN
    1098-7576
  • Print_ISBN
    0-7803-7898-9
  • Type

    conf

  • DOI
    10.1109/IJCNN.2003.1223996
  • Filename
    1223996