Title :
Hard X-ray (15 keV) facility for calibration of space astronomy experiments
Author :
Frontera, F. ; Del Guerra, A. ; Gambaccini, M. ; Marziani, M. ; Pasqualini, G. ; Franceschini, T. ; Landini, G. ; Silvestri, S.
Author_Institution :
Dipartimento di Fisica, Ferrara Univ., Italy
Abstract :
Hard X-ray (>15 keV) experiments for space astronomy require a detailed energy calibration in order to determine their true response matrix. To this end, the authors have built an X-ray facility based on the use of a very stable X-ray generator plus an X-ray goniometer for crystal diffraction, which can provide collimated and monochromatic photons with energies in the range from about 15 keV to about 140 keV. A description of the facility and its performance is presented. The facility has been already used to test samples of hard X-ray mirrors for space astronomy, and it is being equipped to calibrate the high-energy experiment PDS (phoswich detection system) on board the X-ray astronomy satellite SAX
Keywords :
X-ray apparatus; X-ray astronomy; calibration; SAX; X-ray astronomy satellite; X-ray facility; X-ray generator; X-ray goniometer; crystal diffraction; energy calibration; hard X-ray mirrors; phoswich detection system; response matrix; space astronomy experiments; Astronomy; Calibration; Goniometers; Mirrors; Optical collimators; Photonic crystals; System testing; X-ray detection; X-ray detectors; X-ray diffraction;
Conference_Titel :
Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference, 1992., Conference Record of the 1992 IEEE
Conference_Location :
Orlando, FL
Print_ISBN :
0-7803-0884-0
DOI :
10.1109/NSSMIC.1992.301367