Title :
Automatically Discovering Hierarchies in Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning
Author :
Cheng, Xiaobei ; Shen, Jing ; Liu, Haibo ; Gu, Guochang ; Zhang, Guoyin
Author_Institution :
Coll. of Comput. Sci. & Technol., Harbin Eng. Univ., Harbin
Abstract :
It is difficult to automatically discovering hierarchies in multi-agent reinforcement learning. We consider an immune clustering approach for automatically discovering hierarchies in option learning framework. The leading agent generates an undirected edge-weighted topological graph of the environment state transitions based on the environment information explored by all agents. An immune clustering algorithm is then used to partition the state space. A second immune response algorithm is used to update the clusters when a new state being encountered later. Local strategies for reaching the different parts of the space are learned distributedly and added to the model in a form of options.
Keywords :
artificial immune systems; graph theory; learning (artificial intelligence); multi-agent systems; pattern clustering; environment state transitions; immune clustering approach; multi-agent reinforcement learning; option learning framework; undirected edge-weighted topological graph; Clustering algorithms; Computer science; Educational institutions; Frequency measurement; Internet; Machine learning; Machine learning algorithms; Partitioning algorithms; Robustness; State-space methods; Discovering Hierarchies; Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning; Option learning framework; immune clustering;
Conference_Titel :
Internet Computing in Science and Engineering, 2008. ICICSE '08. International Conference on
Conference_Location :
Harbin
Print_ISBN :
978-0-7695-3112-0
Electronic_ISBN :
978-0-7695-3112-0
DOI :
10.1109/ICICSE.2008.32