Title :
Towards a basic quantum repeater link over 400m with heralded entanglement of 87Rb-atoms
Author :
Redeker, K. ; Burchardt, Daniel ; Ortegel, Norbert ; Hofmann, Jurgen ; Krug, Markus ; Weber, Matthias ; Rosenfeld, Wenjamin ; Weinfurter, Harald
Author_Institution :
Fak. fur Phys., Ludwig-Maximilians-Univ., München, Germany
Abstract :
This paper presents progress towards creating entanglement between two single trapped 87Rb-atoms over a distance of 400m. The scheme starts by entangling each atom with a photon. In the next step the two photons are projected onto an entangled state via interferometric Bell-state analysis. The detection of the two photons heralds entanglement of the two atoms as was recently verified at a distance of 20m. The next step is increasing the physical distance of the atom traps to 400m. Furthermore a detection scheme consisting of state dependent ionization and subsequent detection of the ionization fragments will be implemented. This fast and efficient state measurement scheme will allow the measurement of the state of an atomic qubit in less than 1μs.
Keywords :
Bell theorem; atom-photon collisions; ionisation; light interferometry; quantum entanglement; quantum optics; radiation pressure; rubidium; 87Rb; atom trapping; atom-photon entanglement; atomic qubit; basic quantum repeater link; distance 400 km; heralded entanglement; interferometric Bell-state analysis; single trapped 87Rb-atoms; state dependent ionization; state measurement; Quantum entanglement; Repeaters;
Conference_Titel :
Lasers and Electro-Optics Europe (CLEO EUROPE/IQEC), 2013 Conference on and International Quantum Electronics Conference
Conference_Location :
Munich
Print_ISBN :
978-1-4799-0593-5
DOI :
10.1109/CLEOE-IQEC.2013.6801717